It's not true that first degree price discrimination results in zero consumer surplus. For example, in an auction (a case of first degree price discrimination) let's say the consumer intends to pay a maximum of $20. However, if the bid rises to $10 and by bidding $11, he will have no other challengers who would want to bid higher, he is able to
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could it be that the demand curve disappears beyond the $11 dolllar mark? i.e. there's no more market beyond the price where there's only one willing buyer.
as such the seller has no market control (cannot price discrminate) to exploit the consumer above $11 (which for an auction the seller must promise to sell at the highest price claimed).
i would imagine a demand curve which is vertical beyond $11, then sloping downwards at prices lower than that...
and that's why there's still no consumer surplus in auctions. (:
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then i read what anonymous wrote, which was actually really intriguing. another lesson in reserving judgments before embarrassing myself.
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ning
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Basically the idea is that the price discrimination is limited by the demand that's all haha. And since the demand curve represents the quantity demanded at each price and at $11 the total quantity demanded by the market as a whole is 1, which can be assumed as the quantity supplied in this case, the demand curve at prices $11 and above coincides with the perfectly inelastic supply curve to form the vertical line as described. So since demand curve n supply curve are the same line, there is zero consumer surplus.
Am I correct there? Comments anyone?
Does that mean that if quantity supplied increases, we will start seeing some consumer surplus?
ning
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but good to see you back in bloggin while i've probably resigned from it. lol!!
takecare and happy chinese new year! (:
sher.
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-sheila
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ning
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