Немного экономстатистики ВМВ...
1. Экономическая статистика ВМВ.
Economic Statistics of World War II
Coal Production (in million metric tons)
(уголь млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 332.8 3.2 - - 231.3 - 13.3
1940 364.8 4.4 - - 224.3 - 14.9
1941 402.8 4.4 - - 206.3 151.1 15.3
1942 407.8 4.8 61.3 528.5 204.9 75.5 15.9
1943 429.0 3.3 60.5 535.3 198.4 93.1 14.7
1944 432.8 - 51.7 562.0 192.7 121.5 14.2
1945 50.3 - 11.0 523.9 182.8 149.3 13.6
TOTAL 2420.3 20.1 184.5 2149.7 1440.7 590.8 101.9
Steel Production (in million metric tons)
(сталь, млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 23.7 - - - 13.2 - 1.4
1940 21.5 2.1 - - 13.0 - 1.7
1941 28.2 2.1 - - 12.3 17.9 2.5
1942 28.7 1.9 8.0 80.6 12.8 8.1 2.8
1943 30.6 1.7 8.8 82.2 13.3 8.5 2.7
1944 25.8 - 6.5 85.1 12.1 10.9 2.7
1945 1.4 - 0.8 86.6 11.8 12.3 2.6
TOTAL 159.9 7.8 24.1 334.5 88.5 57.7 16.4
Oil Production (in million metric tons)
(нефть, млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 8.0 - - - ? - 1.0
1940 6.7 0.01 - - 11.9 - 1.1
1941 7.3 0.12 - - 13.9 33.0 1.3
1942 7.7 0.03 1.82 183.9 11.2 22.0 1.3
1943 8.9 0.01 2.29 199.6 15.8 18.0 1.3
1944 6.4 - 1.04 222.5 21.4 18.2 1.3
1945 ? - 0.13 227.2 16.6 19.4 1.1
TOTAL 45.0 0.17 5.28 833.2 90.8 110.6 8.4
Tank and Self-Propelled Gun Production (in number of vehicles)
(танки и самоходки, шт.)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 247 40 - - 969 2950 ?
1940 1643 250 315 331 1399 2794 ?
1941 3790 595 595 4052 4841 6590 ?
1942 6180 1252 557 24997 8611 24446 ?
1943 12063 336 558 29497 7476 24089 ?
1944 19002 - 353 17565 4600 28693 ?
1945 3932 - 137 11968 ? 15419 ?
TOTAL 46857 2473 2515 88410 27896 105251 5678
http://www.nd.edu/~kjordan1/HIST361Lsns10-26.doc
2. Относительная экономическая мощь США и Японии.
RELATIVE ECONOMIC STRENGTHS, JAPAN-US 1940
NATIONAL
1940 JAPAN
USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Area (km2) 382,545 7,839,081 5% 20:1
Population 71,998,000 131,669,000 55% 2:1
Males, 20-39 10,604,000 22,423,000 47% 2:1
PRODUCTION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Oil/Petroleum ('000 tons) 275 189,596 0.15% 689:1
Coal Production ('000 tons) 56,472 463,910 12% 8:1
Aluminum ('000 tons) 50 280 18% 6:1
Electricity (M of Kw/h) 37,660 208,306 18% 6:1
Aircraft 6,200 26,300 24% 4:1
Automobiles 1,100 3,780,000 0.03% 3436:1
TRANSPORTATION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Trucks in Use ('000s) 52 29,624 0.18% 570:1
Merchant Ships 1,962 27,075 7% 14:1
Merchant Marine. ('000 tons) 6,094 110,477 6% 18:1
http://www.wpunj.edu/~history/courses/hist365/chrono.htm
3. Динамика ВВП, населения и ВВП на душу.
On the other hand Graphs 2, 3 and 4 show the rates of growth of real GDP in
the
USA, Japan and the EU, the latter being a group of 6 European countries
representing
the evolution of the EU, including Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain and the
Netherlands. We observe that the main fluctuations were due to the second
world war
and to the 1929-33 economic crisis of the USA and its international
consequences.
(EU - Германия, Великобритания, Франция, Италия, Испания и Нидерланды,
U - США,
J - Япония)
Gross Domestic Product, Population and Production per inhabitant 1900-97
Year GDP90EU POPEU PHEU GDP90U POPU PHU GDP90J POPJ PHJ
1900 805377 233731 3.45 353534 76100 4.65 65845 43850 1.50
1910 961091 254335 3.78 520936 92385 5.64 81717 49180 1.66
1920 1070588 256206 4.18 671363 106464 6.31 119809 55960 2.14
1930 1248840 271074 4.61 863349 123154 7.01 150373 64450 2.33
1940 1404918 283338 4.96 1043042 132093 7.90 265465 71930 3.69
1950 1529058 287965 5.31 1621339 151708 10.69 205969 83200 2.48
1960 2499920 315797 7.92 2233000 180671 12.36 479960 93260 5.15
1970 3999470 340349 11.75 3254400 205052 15.87 1296980 103720 12.50
1980 5358150 355225 15.08 4294500 227757 18.86 2006960 116800 17.18
1990 6742040 364525 18.50 5554100 249911 22.22 2970090 123540 24.04
1997 7527170 374151 20.12 6629500 266792 24.85 3343730 126166 26.50
Source: Guisan et al(2001), based on OECD statistics and historical statistics
from several authors cited
there. GDP is measured in $90 billions, Population in thousands of people and
Production per inhabitant
in $90 thousand per head.
ВВП пересчитан в некую единицу =90 млрд. долларов, ВВП на душу - в единицу 90 долларов (видимо, в что-то связанное с испанской песетой...)
http://www.uned.es/imaec2000/articulos%20revista/revista3/GuisanAguayoCancelo.p
df
http://vif2ne.ru/nvk/forum/0/archive/937/937546.htm
Economic Statistics of World War II
Coal Production (in million metric tons)
(уголь млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 332.8 3.2 - - 231.3 - 13.3
1940 364.8 4.4 - - 224.3 - 14.9
1941 402.8 4.4 - - 206.3 151.1 15.3
1942 407.8 4.8 61.3 528.5 204.9 75.5 15.9
1943 429.0 3.3 60.5 535.3 198.4 93.1 14.7
1944 432.8 - 51.7 562.0 192.7 121.5 14.2
1945 50.3 - 11.0 523.9 182.8 149.3 13.6
TOTAL 2420.3 20.1 184.5 2149.7 1440.7 590.8 101.9
Steel Production (in million metric tons)
(сталь, млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 23.7 - - - 13.2 - 1.4
1940 21.5 2.1 - - 13.0 - 1.7
1941 28.2 2.1 - - 12.3 17.9 2.5
1942 28.7 1.9 8.0 80.6 12.8 8.1 2.8
1943 30.6 1.7 8.8 82.2 13.3 8.5 2.7
1944 25.8 - 6.5 85.1 12.1 10.9 2.7
1945 1.4 - 0.8 86.6 11.8 12.3 2.6
TOTAL 159.9 7.8 24.1 334.5 88.5 57.7 16.4
Oil Production (in million metric tons)
(нефть, млн. тонн)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 8.0 - - - ? - 1.0
1940 6.7 0.01 - - 11.9 - 1.1
1941 7.3 0.12 - - 13.9 33.0 1.3
1942 7.7 0.03 1.82 183.9 11.2 22.0 1.3
1943 8.9 0.01 2.29 199.6 15.8 18.0 1.3
1944 6.4 - 1.04 222.5 21.4 18.2 1.3
1945 ? - 0.13 227.2 16.6 19.4 1.1
TOTAL 45.0 0.17 5.28 833.2 90.8 110.6 8.4
Tank and Self-Propelled Gun Production (in number of vehicles)
(танки и самоходки, шт.)
Germany Italy Japan US UK USSR Canada
1939 247 40 - - 969 2950 ?
1940 1643 250 315 331 1399 2794 ?
1941 3790 595 595 4052 4841 6590 ?
1942 6180 1252 557 24997 8611 24446 ?
1943 12063 336 558 29497 7476 24089 ?
1944 19002 - 353 17565 4600 28693 ?
1945 3932 - 137 11968 ? 15419 ?
TOTAL 46857 2473 2515 88410 27896 105251 5678
http://www.nd.edu/~kjordan1/HIST361Lsns10-26.doc
2. Относительная экономическая мощь США и Японии.
RELATIVE ECONOMIC STRENGTHS, JAPAN-US 1940
NATIONAL
1940 JAPAN
USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Area (km2) 382,545 7,839,081 5% 20:1
Population 71,998,000 131,669,000 55% 2:1
Males, 20-39 10,604,000 22,423,000 47% 2:1
PRODUCTION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Oil/Petroleum ('000 tons) 275 189,596 0.15% 689:1
Coal Production ('000 tons) 56,472 463,910 12% 8:1
Aluminum ('000 tons) 50 280 18% 6:1
Electricity (M of Kw/h) 37,660 208,306 18% 6:1
Aircraft 6,200 26,300 24% 4:1
Automobiles 1,100 3,780,000 0.03% 3436:1
TRANSPORTATION
1941 JAPAN USA Japan as Share of US Ratio, US/Japan
Trucks in Use ('000s) 52 29,624 0.18% 570:1
Merchant Ships 1,962 27,075 7% 14:1
Merchant Marine. ('000 tons) 6,094 110,477 6% 18:1
http://www.wpunj.edu/~history/courses/hist365/chrono.htm
3. Динамика ВВП, населения и ВВП на душу.
On the other hand Graphs 2, 3 and 4 show the rates of growth of real GDP in
the
USA, Japan and the EU, the latter being a group of 6 European countries
representing
the evolution of the EU, including Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain and the
Netherlands. We observe that the main fluctuations were due to the second
world war
and to the 1929-33 economic crisis of the USA and its international
consequences.
(EU - Германия, Великобритания, Франция, Италия, Испания и Нидерланды,
U - США,
J - Япония)
Gross Domestic Product, Population and Production per inhabitant 1900-97
Year GDP90EU POPEU PHEU GDP90U POPU PHU GDP90J POPJ PHJ
1900 805377 233731 3.45 353534 76100 4.65 65845 43850 1.50
1910 961091 254335 3.78 520936 92385 5.64 81717 49180 1.66
1920 1070588 256206 4.18 671363 106464 6.31 119809 55960 2.14
1930 1248840 271074 4.61 863349 123154 7.01 150373 64450 2.33
1940 1404918 283338 4.96 1043042 132093 7.90 265465 71930 3.69
1950 1529058 287965 5.31 1621339 151708 10.69 205969 83200 2.48
1960 2499920 315797 7.92 2233000 180671 12.36 479960 93260 5.15
1970 3999470 340349 11.75 3254400 205052 15.87 1296980 103720 12.50
1980 5358150 355225 15.08 4294500 227757 18.86 2006960 116800 17.18
1990 6742040 364525 18.50 5554100 249911 22.22 2970090 123540 24.04
1997 7527170 374151 20.12 6629500 266792 24.85 3343730 126166 26.50
Source: Guisan et al(2001), based on OECD statistics and historical statistics
from several authors cited
there. GDP is measured in $90 billions, Population in thousands of people and
Production per inhabitant
in $90 thousand per head.
ВВП пересчитан в некую единицу =90 млрд. долларов, ВВП на душу - в единицу 90 долларов (видимо, в что-то связанное с испанской песетой...)
http://www.uned.es/imaec2000/articulos%20revista/revista3/GuisanAguayoCancelo.p
df
http://vif2ne.ru/nvk/forum/0/archive/937/937546.htm