[NPM] today's poem

Apr 26, 2009 22:53

Sweit rois of vertew and of gentilnes
William DunbarSweit rois of vertew and of gentilnes ( Read more... )

poetry: 16th century, poetry: middle scots, national poetry month 2009, poetry

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Comments 6

fajrdrako April 27 2009, 04:10:26 UTC
I particularly like the phrase "moist lusty wer to seyne".

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writerwench April 27 2009, 12:30:17 UTC
Interesting! So the herb rue was considered a comforter to the distressed and miserable?

This language and spelling reminds me strongly of 'The Pearl', which I had to study in depth at college. Wonderful, highly-crafted, beautiful stuff.

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angevin2 April 27 2009, 16:23:24 UTC
Yes indeed, largely because of the homophonic concept (rather than any properties of rue itself), which is why it's generally a symbol for pity and/or repentance in early modern literature and was sometimes referred to as the "herb of grace" (Shakespeare does so in Ophelia's mad scene, and also in the garden scene in Richard II, for instance).

ISTR that the Pearl-poet wrote in a northern dialect, which perhaps explains the resemblance you see, although Dunbar is writing about a century (give or take 20 years) later. :)

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writerwench April 27 2009, 21:01:48 UTC
Ach, for Northerners, what's 80 years or so?
There's enough alliterative rhyme in the above poem as well as the AABBA end-rhyme to tie into the Pearl connection, y wys.

I LOVE the way Anglo-Saxon rhyming persists alongside the later Norman French end-rhyme... the way our crazy language mixes it all up like a great Christmas pudding, and it still comes out a delight!

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angevin2 April 28 2009, 04:55:38 UTC
It's more likely to be 120 years, but fair enough! :)

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lnhammer April 27 2009, 15:18:22 UTC
I confess it actually took me most of my first reading to realize "rois" was "rose" and not a king.

Clearly, I need more coffee.

Mmmm -- coffee.

---L.

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