Simple Future Tense
The simple future is the tense we use when something will begin and end later. It’s created by putting will in front of the root word.
Простое будущее время - когда что-то случится и закончится в будущем. Его просто сделать добавив глагол will перед корневым глаголом.
I will learn a new language. - я выучу новый язык.
Annie will make a cake. - Анни сделает пирог.
The cat will sleep all day. - Кот будет спать весь день.
Who will become the next president? - Кто станет следующим президентом?
Will you come to the beach with us? - Ты пойдешь на пляж с нами?
You will not come to the beach with us. - Ты не пойдешь на пляж с нами.
Для самостоятельной работы:
You will help him later.
Will you help him later?
You will not help him later.
Другая форма сделать будущее время - be going to: [am/is/are + going to + verb]
Это кстати более удобная и приятная в использовании форма. Выражение намерений.
I am going to the movie tonight - я пойду в кино сегодня вечером (я собираюсь в кино).
You are going to meet Jane tonight.
Are you going to meet Jane tonight?
You are not going to meet Jane tonight.
I will send you the information when I get it.
I will translate the email, so Mr. Smith can read it.
Will you help me move this heavy table?
Will you make dinner?
I will not do your homework for you.
I won't do all the housework myself! [won't = will not]
I'm really hungry. [I'm = I am]
I'll make some sandwiches. [I'll = I will]
I'll get you some coffee.
I will call you when I arrive. - я позвоню, когда доеду.
If I am elected President, I will make sure everyone has access to inexpensive health insurance. - Если меня выберут президентом,
I promise I will not tell him about the surprise party. - Я обещаю, что я не скажу ему про сюрприз-вечеринку.
Don't worry, I'll be careful. - Не беспокойся, я буду осторожен.
I won't tell anyone your secret. - я не скажу никому твой секрет.
He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii. - он собирается провести его каникулы на Гаваях.
She is not going to spend her vacation in Hawaii.
A: When are we going to meet each other tonight?
B: We are going to meet at 6 PM.
I'm going to be an actor when I grow up.
Michelle is going to begin medical school next year.
They are going to drive all the way to Alaska.
Who are you going to invite to the party?
A: Who is going to make John's birthday cake?
B: Sue is going to make John's birthday cake.
И кстати обе глагольные формы вполне можно использовать вместо друг друга:
The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.
The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year.
John Smith will be the next President.
John Smith is going to be the next President.
The movie "Zenith" will win several Academy Awards.
The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy Awards.