Stolen from hearhden:

http://hearhden.livejournal.com/12207.html

“In Icelandic society of the 10th-11th centuries, hierarchical chiefdoms developed into political institutions around the local 'godar’. These chiefs were local religious leaders holding sway over their extended families - Clanships. Singularly known as the ‘Godi', he acted as judge, ( Read more... )