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The great debate continues:
Epistemology
James defined
true beliefs as those that prove useful to the believer. Truth, he said, is that which works in the way of belief. "True ideas lead us into useful verbal and conceptual quarters as well as directly up to useful sensible termini. They lead to consistency, stability and flowing human intercourse
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Comments 4
Many times over in Mr. James' writings, he refers to the fact that truth or true processes must lead back to verifiable experiences.
Except for that Will To Believe stuff.
To which I reply:
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"1) They all assert that one thing (e.g. moral values, beauty, knowledge, taste, or meaning) is relative to some particular framework or standpoint (e.g. the individual subject, a culture, an era, a language, or a conceptual scheme).
2) They all deny that any standpoint is uniquely privileged over all others."
I agree that no viewpoint is uniquely privileged over another. I will say that some have much less...Net Goodincreaseforsocialandscientificprogress.
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I think we'd all like to say that we agree with this, but I don't think anyone really lives this or actualizes it (including you and me). At the end of the day, I still think we both think what we believe is "more right" at the very least.
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As for some of the examples you gave of beliefs that cannot/should not be "relativistically accepted" (shall we say), they're all extremely negative and violate human rights (or seek to). In other words, all of the examples you give are physically dangerous to people. If someone believes there's an elf in their doorknob and that serves a purpose for them, who is that harming? You and I can say that is W.R.O.N.G, but *where* is that wrong? What wrong is being committed by whom and to whom? Is it only wrong in the person's head? If so, what difference does that make if it doesn't alter the person's behavior or the person's interaction with the world? Is it still "wrong" if the person was a raging alcoholic and stopped ( ... )
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