Brocade. Fabric os. CLI.
Настроим FC коммутатор от Brocade через CLI
CLI в FabricOS отличается от привычного Cisco like CLI практически всем. Это скорее Unix like CLI. Соответсвенно от контекстной подсказки через TAB тут практически нет толку. Но в целом привыкнуть можно и через некоторое время начинаешь находить некоторую логику в происходящем.
Итак. Для начала сбросим всю конфигурацию к начальной.
switch:admin> configdefault -all
Админский пароль тоже сбросим
switch:admin> passwddefault
Активируем зону по-умолчанию
switch:admin> defzone -allaccess
Очистим конфигурации зон
switch:admin> cfgclear;cfgsave
Установим ip адрес.
switch:admin> ipaddrset
Ethernet IP Address [192.168.1.100]:
Ethernet Subnetmask [255.255.255.0]:
Gateway IP Address [192.168.1.1]:
DHCP [Off]: off
После этого можно подключиться по ssh.
Смотрим чего у нас в коммуторе воткнуто и настроено.
switch:admin> switchshow
switchName: switch
switchType: 71.2
switchState: Online
switchMode: Native
switchRole: Principal
switchDomain: 2
switchId: fffc02
switchWwn: 10:00:50:eb:1a:16:99:3c
zoning: ON (MAIN)
switchBeacon: OFF
Index Port Address Media Speed State Proto
==============================================
0 0 020000 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:68:08:60:6a:d0
1 1 020100 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:62:08:60:6a:d0
2 2 020200 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b3:fa
3 3 020300 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b4:b6
4 4 020400 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:69:08:60:6a:d0
5 5 020500 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:63:08:60:6a:d0
6 6 020600 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b3:fe
7 7 020700 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d2:1e:b6
8 8 020800 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:24:ff:16:57:9a
9 9 020900 id N8 No_Light FC
10 10 020a00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:02:18:84:09:a0:7d:c5
11 11 020b00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:24:ff:7a:ad:78
12 12 020c00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:d0:23:0c:55:ae
13 13 020d00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 22:00:00:d0:23:1c:55:ae
14 14 020e00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 10:00:00:10:9b:ce:b7:09
15 15 020f00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 10:00:00:10:9b:ce:bd:a8
16 16 021000 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
17 17 021100 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
18 18 021200 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
19 19 021300 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
20 20 021400 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
21 21 021500 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
22 22 021600 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
23 23 021700 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
Видим что из 24-х портов лицензии есть только на 16.
И видим что активные порты все в режиме F (про всё многообразие мира FC портов мы тут не будем. Ладно?)
Скорость порта можно настроить командой
switch:admin> portcfgspeed <порт>, <скорость>
NTP
switch:admin> tsclockserver «ntp2.stratum2.ru;ntp4.stratum1.ru»
switch:admin> tstimezone Europe/Moscow
Посмотреть лицензии
switch:admin> licenseshow
Добавить лицензии (хе-хе. Привет из 2022года)
switch:admin> licenseadd <лицензия>
Добавить юзера
switch:admin> userconfig -add user -l 1-128 -h 128 -r admin -c admin
SNMP
Смотрим чего у нас изначально настроено.
switch:admin> snmpconfig --show snmpv1
Community 1: Secret C0de (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 2: OrigEquipMfr (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 3: private (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 4: public (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 5: common (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 6: FibreChannel (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
SNMPv1:Enabled
Теперь можно и настроить
switch:admin> snmpconfig --set snmpv1
SNMP community and trap recipient configuration:
Community (ro): [public]
Trap Recipient's IP address : [10.28.79.27]
Trap recipient Severity level : (0..5) [0] 3
Trap recipient Port : (0..65535) [162]
Committing configuration.....done.
Зонирование
Создание алиаса
switch:admin> alicreate «имя_устройства», «wwn устройства»
Список всех алиасов
switch:admin> alishow *
Удалить алиас
switch:admin> alidelete «имя_устройства»
Удалить WWN из алиаса
switch:admin> aliremove «имя_устройства», «wwn устройства»
Создание зоны
switch:admin> zonecreate «имя_зоны» , «алиас_порта_1;алиас_порта_2;алиас_порта_3»
Отображение созданных зон.
switch:admin> zoneshow *
Удалить зону
switch:admin> zonedelete «имя_зоны»
Добавить алиас в существующую зону
switch:admin> zoneadd «имя_зоны», «алиас»
Удалить алиас из зоны
switch:admin> zoneremove «имя_зоны», «алиас»
Показать актуальный зонсет
switch:admin> cfgshow «имя_зонсета»
Добавление зоны в зонсет
switch:admin> cfgadd «имя_зонсета», «имя_зоны»
Если необходимо указать несколько зон, то они перечисляются через ;
Удаление зоны из конфига происходит аналогично
switch:admin> cfgremove «имя_зонсета», «имя_зоны»
Удаление зонсета
switch:admin> cfgdelete «имя_зонсета»
Главное при работе с зонами и зонсетами не путать Delete и Remove! Delete - удаляет сущность, Remove - удаляет из сущности.
Последнее, что остаётся нам после работы с конфигом - сохранить его. Сохраняется текущая конфигурация, все те изменения, что мы внесли.
switch:admin> cfgsave
И собственно применение данного зонсета к фабрике
switch:admin> cfgenable «имя_зонсета»
Траблшутинг
Проблема
Средства диагностики
Отсутствие устройства в фабрике
portshow
switchshow
portcfgspeed
portlogshow
portlogdump
Неустойчивое соединение
porterrshow
switchshow
nsshownsalishow
Неверная конфигурация зоны
cfgshow
zoneshow
alishow
switchshow
nsshow
nsalishow
Физические проблемы между устройствами
switchshow
portcfgshow
portcfgspeed
portlogshow
portlogdump
nsshow
Проверить прошивки HBA
Проверить ОС на хосте
Неверная конфигурация массива
switchshow
nsshow
nsalishow
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zoning Commands
alicreate “Name”, “domain,port#”
Used to create an alias
alicreate “Name”,”portname1; portname2″
To create multiple ports under a single alias
alidelete “Name”
To delete an alias
aliadd “Name”, “domain,port#”
To add additional ports to an alias
aliremove “Name”, “domain,port#”
To remove a port from the alias
alishow “AliName”
To show the alias configuration on the switch
zonecreate “Zone Name”, “alias1; alias2″
To create zones based on alias
zonedelete “ZoneName”
To delete a zone
zoneadd “ZoneName”, “alias name”
To add additional alias into the zone
zoneremove “ZoneName”, “alias name”
To remove an alias from the zone
zoneshow “zoneName”
To show the zone configuration information
cfgcreate “Configname”, “Zone1; Zone2″
To create configurations by adding in zones
cfgdelete “ConfigName”
To delete a configuration
cfgadd “ConfigName”, “Zone3″
To add additional zones in the configuration
cfgremove “ConfigName”, “Zone3″
To remove a zone from the configuration
cfgshow “ConfigName”
To show the details of that configuration
cfgenable “ConfigName”
To enable a configuration on the switch
cfgsave
To have the effective configuration to be written into the flash memory
Show Commands
psshow
Displays the status of the power supply
fansshow
Displays the status of the fans
tempshow
Displays the status of the temperature readings
sensorshow
Displays the status of the sensor readings
nsshow
Displays information in the name server
nsshow -t
Displays information in the name server
nsshow -r
Displays the information in the name server along with the state change registration details
nscamshow
Displays detailed information of all the devices connected to all the switches in the fabric (Remote Name Servers)
nsallshow
Displays the 24 bit address of all devices that are in the fabric
licenseshow
Displays all the licenses that have been added in the switch
date
Displays the current date set on the switch
bannershow
Displays the banner that will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
httpcfgshow
Displays the JAVA version the switch expects at the management console
switchname
Displays the name of the switch
fabricshow
Displays information of all the switches in the fabric
userconfig -show -a
Displays the account information like role , description , password exp date , locked status
switchstatusshow
Displays the overall status of the switch
switchstatuspolicyshow
Displays policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status
portshow
To show the port status
portcfgshow
Displays the speed set for all ports on all slots and other detailed port information
configshow fabric.ops
Displays the parameters of the switch. Ensure all switches in a fabric have the same parameters in order to communicate
configshow fabric.ops.pidFormat
Displays the PID set for a switch Core , Native or Extended edge
switchuptime OR uptime
Displays the uptime for the switch
firmwareshow
Displays the firmware on the switch
version
Displays the current firmware version on the switch
hashow
Displays the status of local and remote CP’s. High availability , heartbeat and synchronization
Port Settings
portcfgshow
Displays the port settings
portcfg rscnsupr [slot/port] -enable
A registered state change registration is suppressed when a state change occurs on the port
portcfg rscnsupr [slot/port] -disable
A registered state change registration is sent when a state change occurs on the port
portname
To assign a name for a port
portdisable
To disable a port or slot
portenable
To enable a port or slot
portcfgpersistentdisable
To disable a port , status would not change even after rebooting the switch
portcfgpersistentenable
To enable a port , status would not change even after rebooting the switch
portshow
To show the port status
portcfgspeed ,
To set speed for a port#te - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
switchcfgspeed
To set speed for all the ports on the switch Note - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
portcfgshow
Displays the speed set for all ports on all slots and other detailed port information
portcfgdefault
To set the port settings to default
portcfglongdistance
To set the long distance mode . Default is L0(Normal), as per distance will display LE <=10 kms , L0.5 <=25kms , L1 <=50 kms, L2<=100kms , LD=auto , LS = Static
portcfgeport
Used to disable a port from being a E port
Time and Date Settings
date
Displays the current date set on the switch
tsclockserver 10.10.1.1
Instruction for the principal switch to synchronize time with the NTP server (specify the ip address of the NTP server)
tsclockserver LOCL
Instruction to stop NTP server synchronization (Local time of the switch)
date mmddhhmmyy
To set the time of the switch when the NTP server synchronization is cancelled
tstimezone -5
To set the time zone for individual switches
License Commands
licenseshow
Displays all the licenses that are added in the switch
licenseadd
To add a new license to the switch
licenseremove
To remove a license from the switch
licenseidshow
Based on Switch WWN
Banner Commands
bannershow
Displays the banner that will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
bannerset
To set the banner which will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
bannerset “”
To remove the bannerset (two quotes)
Password commands
passwd
To change the password for that particular login
passwdcfg -set -lowercase 3 uppercase 1 -digits 2 -punctuation 2 -minlength 10 -history 3
To set the password rules
passwdcfg -set -minpasswordage 1
To set the minimum password age in Days
passwdcfg -set -maxpasswordage 30
To set the maximum password age in Days
passwdcfg -set -warning 23
To set a warning for the expiration Days remaining
passwdcfg -set -lockoutthreshold 5
To set the account lockout thresh hold
passwdcfg -set -lockoutduration 30
To set the account lockout duration in Minutes
passwdcfg -setdefault
To restore the password policy to Factory settings (min length - 8, history -1 , lockoutduration - 30)
SNMP Commands
snmpconfig
snmpconfig for 5.0 above fos
agtcfgset
snmp config for fos below 5.0
snmpmibcapset
for choosing the MIB’s for the snmp settings
User Configuration
userconfig -show -a / userconfig -show
Displays all the account information like role , description , password expiration date , locked status
userconfig -add john -r admin -d “John Doe”
To add a new account -r = role , -d = description
userconfig -show john
Displays all the information for the account john
userconfig -change -e no
To Disable an account , usually default a/cs like admin and user . But ensure before disabling the admin a/c there is another a/c with admin rights
userconfig -change -e yes
To Enable an account
Firmware commands
configupload
Saves the switch config as an ASCII text file to an FTP server
configdownload
To restore a switch configuration from ASCII text file Note - Need to disable the switch before downloading the config file
configure => cfgload attributes : [y] => Ensure secure config upload / download : [y]
Fabric OS v 4.4 & above provides Secure File Copy Protocol (SCP) during upload or download of configurations
firmwaredownload
To download the firmware to be installed on the switch
firmwareshow
To be run after installing the firmware on the switch
version
Displays the current firmware version on the switch
fastboot
Needs to be run after installing the firmware. This does not include the post.
reboot
Needs to be run after installing the firmware. This includes the post.
Miscellaneous commands
killtelnet
To kill a particular session which is using telnet
configure
To configure a switch
quietmode
To switch off the quiet mode
quietmode 1
To suppress messages to the console
switchname
Displays the switch name
switchname “EXAMPLE”
To assign a switch name
bannerset
To set the banner which will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
timeout
Displays the timeout time set for Telnet session on the switch
timeout 10
To set a specific timeout time for the Telnet session
switchuptime or uptime
Displays the uptime for the switch
switchcfgspeed
To set speed for all the ports on the switch Note - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
fastboot
To reboot the switch without post
reboot
To reboot the switch with the post
switchstatusshow
Displays the overall status of the switch
switchstatuspolicyshow
Displays policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status
switchstatuspolicyset
To change the policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status
CLI в FabricOS отличается от привычного Cisco like CLI практически всем. Это скорее Unix like CLI. Соответсвенно от контекстной подсказки через TAB тут практически нет толку. Но в целом привыкнуть можно и через некоторое время начинаешь находить некоторую логику в происходящем.
Итак. Для начала сбросим всю конфигурацию к начальной.
switch:admin> configdefault -all
Админский пароль тоже сбросим
switch:admin> passwddefault
Активируем зону по-умолчанию
switch:admin> defzone -allaccess
Очистим конфигурации зон
switch:admin> cfgclear;cfgsave
Установим ip адрес.
switch:admin> ipaddrset
Ethernet IP Address [192.168.1.100]:
Ethernet Subnetmask [255.255.255.0]:
Gateway IP Address [192.168.1.1]:
DHCP [Off]: off
После этого можно подключиться по ssh.
Смотрим чего у нас в коммуторе воткнуто и настроено.
switch:admin> switchshow
switchName: switch
switchType: 71.2
switchState: Online
switchMode: Native
switchRole: Principal
switchDomain: 2
switchId: fffc02
switchWwn: 10:00:50:eb:1a:16:99:3c
zoning: ON (MAIN)
switchBeacon: OFF
Index Port Address Media Speed State Proto
==============================================
0 0 020000 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:68:08:60:6a:d0
1 1 020100 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:62:08:60:6a:d0
2 2 020200 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b3:fa
3 3 020300 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b4:b6
4 4 020400 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:69:08:60:6a:d0
5 5 020500 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:06:01:63:08:60:6a:d0
6 6 020600 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d1:b3:fe
7 7 020700 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:01:43:80:28:d2:1e:b6
8 8 020800 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:24:ff:16:57:9a
9 9 020900 id N8 No_Light FC
10 10 020a00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 50:02:18:84:09:a0:7d:c5
11 11 020b00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:24:ff:7a:ad:78
12 12 020c00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 21:00:00:d0:23:0c:55:ae
13 13 020d00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 22:00:00:d0:23:1c:55:ae
14 14 020e00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 10:00:00:10:9b:ce:b7:09
15 15 020f00 id N8 Online FC F-Port 10:00:00:10:9b:ce:bd:a8
16 16 021000 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
17 17 021100 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
18 18 021200 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
19 19 021300 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
20 20 021400 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
21 21 021500 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
22 22 021600 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
23 23 021700 -- N8 No_Module FC (No POD License) Disabled
Видим что из 24-х портов лицензии есть только на 16.
И видим что активные порты все в режиме F (про всё многообразие мира FC портов мы тут не будем. Ладно?)
Скорость порта можно настроить командой
switch:admin> portcfgspeed <порт>, <скорость>
NTP
switch:admin> tsclockserver «ntp2.stratum2.ru;ntp4.stratum1.ru»
switch:admin> tstimezone Europe/Moscow
Посмотреть лицензии
switch:admin> licenseshow
Добавить лицензии (хе-хе. Привет из 2022года)
switch:admin> licenseadd <лицензия>
Добавить юзера
switch:admin> userconfig -add user -l 1-128 -h 128 -r admin -c admin
SNMP
Смотрим чего у нас изначально настроено.
switch:admin> snmpconfig --show snmpv1
Community 1: Secret C0de (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 2: OrigEquipMfr (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 3: private (rw)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 4: public (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 5: common (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
Community 6: FibreChannel (ro)
No trap recipient configured yet
SNMPv1:Enabled
Теперь можно и настроить
switch:admin> snmpconfig --set snmpv1
SNMP community and trap recipient configuration:
Community (ro): [public]
Trap Recipient's IP address : [10.28.79.27]
Trap recipient Severity level : (0..5) [0] 3
Trap recipient Port : (0..65535) [162]
Committing configuration.....done.
Зонирование
Создание алиаса
switch:admin> alicreate «имя_устройства», «wwn устройства»
Список всех алиасов
switch:admin> alishow *
Удалить алиас
switch:admin> alidelete «имя_устройства»
Удалить WWN из алиаса
switch:admin> aliremove «имя_устройства», «wwn устройства»
Создание зоны
switch:admin> zonecreate «имя_зоны» , «алиас_порта_1;алиас_порта_2;алиас_порта_3»
Отображение созданных зон.
switch:admin> zoneshow *
Удалить зону
switch:admin> zonedelete «имя_зоны»
Добавить алиас в существующую зону
switch:admin> zoneadd «имя_зоны», «алиас»
Удалить алиас из зоны
switch:admin> zoneremove «имя_зоны», «алиас»
Показать актуальный зонсет
switch:admin> cfgshow «имя_зонсета»
Добавление зоны в зонсет
switch:admin> cfgadd «имя_зонсета», «имя_зоны»
Если необходимо указать несколько зон, то они перечисляются через ;
Удаление зоны из конфига происходит аналогично
switch:admin> cfgremove «имя_зонсета», «имя_зоны»
Удаление зонсета
switch:admin> cfgdelete «имя_зонсета»
Главное при работе с зонами и зонсетами не путать Delete и Remove! Delete - удаляет сущность, Remove - удаляет из сущности.
Последнее, что остаётся нам после работы с конфигом - сохранить его. Сохраняется текущая конфигурация, все те изменения, что мы внесли.
switch:admin> cfgsave
И собственно применение данного зонсета к фабрике
switch:admin> cfgenable «имя_зонсета»
Траблшутинг
Проблема
Средства диагностики
Отсутствие устройства в фабрике
portshow
switchshow
portcfgspeed
portlogshow
portlogdump
Неустойчивое соединение
porterrshow
switchshow
nsshownsalishow
Неверная конфигурация зоны
cfgshow
zoneshow
alishow
switchshow
nsshow
nsalishow
Физические проблемы между устройствами
switchshow
portcfgshow
portcfgspeed
portlogshow
portlogdump
nsshow
Проверить прошивки HBA
Проверить ОС на хосте
Неверная конфигурация массива
switchshow
nsshow
nsalishow
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zoning Commands
alicreate “Name”, “domain,port#”
Used to create an alias
alicreate “Name”,”portname1; portname2″
To create multiple ports under a single alias
alidelete “Name”
To delete an alias
aliadd “Name”, “domain,port#”
To add additional ports to an alias
aliremove “Name”, “domain,port#”
To remove a port from the alias
alishow “AliName”
To show the alias configuration on the switch
zonecreate “Zone Name”, “alias1; alias2″
To create zones based on alias
zonedelete “ZoneName”
To delete a zone
zoneadd “ZoneName”, “alias name”
To add additional alias into the zone
zoneremove “ZoneName”, “alias name”
To remove an alias from the zone
zoneshow “zoneName”
To show the zone configuration information
cfgcreate “Configname”, “Zone1; Zone2″
To create configurations by adding in zones
cfgdelete “ConfigName”
To delete a configuration
cfgadd “ConfigName”, “Zone3″
To add additional zones in the configuration
cfgremove “ConfigName”, “Zone3″
To remove a zone from the configuration
cfgshow “ConfigName”
To show the details of that configuration
cfgenable “ConfigName”
To enable a configuration on the switch
cfgsave
To have the effective configuration to be written into the flash memory
Show Commands
psshow
Displays the status of the power supply
fansshow
Displays the status of the fans
tempshow
Displays the status of the temperature readings
sensorshow
Displays the status of the sensor readings
nsshow
Displays information in the name server
nsshow -t
Displays information in the name server
nsshow -r
Displays the information in the name server along with the state change registration details
nscamshow
Displays detailed information of all the devices connected to all the switches in the fabric (Remote Name Servers)
nsallshow
Displays the 24 bit address of all devices that are in the fabric
licenseshow
Displays all the licenses that have been added in the switch
date
Displays the current date set on the switch
bannershow
Displays the banner that will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
httpcfgshow
Displays the JAVA version the switch expects at the management console
switchname
Displays the name of the switch
fabricshow
Displays information of all the switches in the fabric
userconfig -show -a
Displays the account information like role , description , password exp date , locked status
switchstatusshow
Displays the overall status of the switch
switchstatuspolicyshow
Displays policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status
portshow
To show the port status
portcfgshow
Displays the speed set for all ports on all slots and other detailed port information
configshow fabric.ops
Displays the parameters of the switch. Ensure all switches in a fabric have the same parameters in order to communicate
configshow fabric.ops.pidFormat
Displays the PID set for a switch Core , Native or Extended edge
switchuptime OR uptime
Displays the uptime for the switch
firmwareshow
Displays the firmware on the switch
version
Displays the current firmware version on the switch
hashow
Displays the status of local and remote CP’s. High availability , heartbeat and synchronization
Port Settings
portcfgshow
Displays the port settings
portcfg rscnsupr [slot/port] -enable
A registered state change registration is suppressed when a state change occurs on the port
portcfg rscnsupr [slot/port] -disable
A registered state change registration is sent when a state change occurs on the port
portname
To assign a name for a port
portdisable
To disable a port or slot
portenable
To enable a port or slot
portcfgpersistentdisable
To disable a port , status would not change even after rebooting the switch
portcfgpersistentenable
To enable a port , status would not change even after rebooting the switch
portshow
To show the port status
portcfgspeed ,
To set speed for a port#te - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
switchcfgspeed
To set speed for all the ports on the switch Note - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
portcfgshow
Displays the speed set for all ports on all slots and other detailed port information
portcfgdefault
To set the port settings to default
portcfglongdistance
To set the long distance mode . Default is L0(Normal), as per distance will display LE <=10 kms , L0.5 <=25kms , L1 <=50 kms, L2<=100kms , LD=auto , LS = Static
portcfgeport
Used to disable a port from being a E port
Time and Date Settings
date
Displays the current date set on the switch
tsclockserver 10.10.1.1
Instruction for the principal switch to synchronize time with the NTP server (specify the ip address of the NTP server)
tsclockserver LOCL
Instruction to stop NTP server synchronization (Local time of the switch)
date mmddhhmmyy
To set the time of the switch when the NTP server synchronization is cancelled
tstimezone -5
To set the time zone for individual switches
License Commands
licenseshow
Displays all the licenses that are added in the switch
licenseadd
To add a new license to the switch
licenseremove
To remove a license from the switch
licenseidshow
Based on Switch WWN
Banner Commands
bannershow
Displays the banner that will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
bannerset
To set the banner which will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
bannerset “”
To remove the bannerset (two quotes)
Password commands
passwd
To change the password for that particular login
passwdcfg -set -lowercase 3 uppercase 1 -digits 2 -punctuation 2 -minlength 10 -history 3
To set the password rules
passwdcfg -set -minpasswordage 1
To set the minimum password age in Days
passwdcfg -set -maxpasswordage 30
To set the maximum password age in Days
passwdcfg -set -warning 23
To set a warning for the expiration Days remaining
passwdcfg -set -lockoutthreshold 5
To set the account lockout thresh hold
passwdcfg -set -lockoutduration 30
To set the account lockout duration in Minutes
passwdcfg -setdefault
To restore the password policy to Factory settings (min length - 8, history -1 , lockoutduration - 30)
SNMP Commands
snmpconfig
snmpconfig for 5.0 above fos
agtcfgset
snmp config for fos below 5.0
snmpmibcapset
for choosing the MIB’s for the snmp settings
User Configuration
userconfig -show -a / userconfig -show
Displays all the account information like role , description , password expiration date , locked status
userconfig -add john -r admin -d “John Doe”
To add a new account -r = role , -d = description
userconfig -show john
Displays all the information for the account john
userconfig -change -e no
To Disable an account , usually default a/cs like admin and user . But ensure before disabling the admin a/c there is another a/c with admin rights
userconfig -change -e yes
To Enable an account
Firmware commands
configupload
Saves the switch config as an ASCII text file to an FTP server
configdownload
To restore a switch configuration from ASCII text file Note - Need to disable the switch before downloading the config file
configure => cfgload attributes : [y] => Ensure secure config upload / download : [y]
Fabric OS v 4.4 & above provides Secure File Copy Protocol (SCP) during upload or download of configurations
firmwaredownload
To download the firmware to be installed on the switch
firmwareshow
To be run after installing the firmware on the switch
version
Displays the current firmware version on the switch
fastboot
Needs to be run after installing the firmware. This does not include the post.
reboot
Needs to be run after installing the firmware. This includes the post.
Miscellaneous commands
killtelnet
To kill a particular session which is using telnet
configure
To configure a switch
quietmode
To switch off the quiet mode
quietmode 1
To suppress messages to the console
switchname
Displays the switch name
switchname “EXAMPLE”
To assign a switch name
bannerset
To set the banner which will appear when logging in using the CLI or web tools
timeout
Displays the timeout time set for Telnet session on the switch
timeout 10
To set a specific timeout time for the Telnet session
switchuptime or uptime
Displays the uptime for the switch
switchcfgspeed
To set speed for all the ports on the switch Note - 0:auto negotiated 1,2,4 Gbit/sec , 1 : 1Gbit/sec , 2 : 2 Gbit/sec , 4 : 4Gbit/sec
fastboot
To reboot the switch without post
reboot
To reboot the switch with the post
switchstatusshow
Displays the overall status of the switch
switchstatuspolicyshow
Displays policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status
switchstatuspolicyset
To change the policy set for the switch regarding Marginal(Yellow) or Down(Red) error status