According to the
Steven Novella's Neurologica blog, the Intelligent Design people (specifically the
Discovery Institute) are
getting interested in neuroscience (see also
part 2), attacking the idea that consciousness has a physical basis and advocating
Cartesian dualism.
This seems to have been rumbling away for a while, but people are writing about it at the moment because
New Scientist noticed.
You can write a
long article on what people have thought about consciousness, so what's the problem with the IDists joining in? First, neuroscientists are objecting to IDists' claims that scientific experiments prove things that those experiments don't actually prove. As Amanda Geffer of New Scientist points out,
experiments that show therapy can alter brain function don't prove that the immaterial soul is acting on the brain, merely that the brain isn't indivisible, so parts can act on other parts. The therapy described reminded me of
mindfulness therapies, and of Yudkowsky's recent reflections on
Which Parts Are "Me"? (Everything I am, is surely my brain; but I don't accept everything my brain does, as "me").
Novella also objects to IDists quote-mining (I'm shocked, shocked I tell you) from philosophers like
David Chalmers in order to bolster their claims. Novella says that
Chalmers does not argue for an immaterial spirit, so it is a mistake for those who do to claim him for their side. IDists could quote Chalmers if they wanted to argue that there is a
hard problem of consciousness, but it would be dishonest to quote him in support of their proposed solution, or indeed to say that the hard problem Chalmers speaks of has anything to do with evolution.
Edited to add: Chalmers discusses the New Scientist article
on his blog, and doesn't sound very impressed with the theists' efforts to recruit him for their cause. The Chalmers link came from
Chris Hallquist, whose blog I recommend.
Is this IDists' new strategy after they got planed in the
Dover judgement? A while back, I mentioned that they
might need a new way around the
establishment clause in the US Constitution. I'm not sure this can be it, as consciousness isn't on the curriculum in most schools, but it does fit in with the
wider strategy of looking for ways to undermine
physicalism.