Feb 15, 2005 21:02
GwarriorX: hey mark
mb sandford: hey phil whats up
GwarriorX: do you know anything about marx's theory of societal evolution?
GwarriorX: like the whole preclass, to asiatic, to ancient, feudal, capitalism thing?
mb sandford: one second, let me get my marx-engels reader.....i dont know it off the top of my head
GwarriorX: just one seemingly big idea that i dont quite
understand: obviously from preclass societies to feudal societies there
is increasing inequality
GwarriorX: but then comes capitalism, and capitalism will supposedly collapse back into socialism
GwarriorX: so, is he suggesting capitalism has more inequality than a feudal system?
mb sandford: right, marx
believed that the final straw for capitalism, when capitalism has
reached his peak, will fall into communism. based on the idea of marxism, capitalism is the all evil,
but say a feudal system of lords and tenants and such, it isnt much
better....
GwarriorX: so he's saying capitalism is worse than feudalism?
mb sandford: let me think this one out loud
GwarriorX: that seems right in the scheme of the logic... but it just doesnt sit right in my head
mb sandford: i'm trying to think in terms of a lower class peasant in a feudal system
mb sandford: as opposed to a low class worker in capitalism
GwarriorX: ok
mb sandford: in capitalism the worker is isolated, which is one
of marx's critiques of capitalism, leaving everyone isolated, like the
person who makes the hammer never knows who uses the hammer, but its
going to be by someone most likely in the class above them.....whereas
a feudal system....that is what gets me, i dont know the relationship
between the peasants and the lords
GwarriorX: i was just thinking the same thing:
mb sandford: but i do know that in feudal systems everything was
run on a small scale, no large scale government, although everything
went back up to the top
mb sandford: in feudal systems you have the dukes and such, who all work for the king
mb sandford: leading me to believe maybe there is just a bit
more 'communication' per se with the feudal lords, and the king who
owns everyone, but still its based on the ownership of one person; the
king
GwarriorX: in a feudal system there is less alienation from
work. yes, the peasants are screwed into being peasants their whole
lives and they live like complete shit compared to a lord. but they
work the land for themselves and provide for their family. they pay
taxes to a lord, but for the most part exist as a part of their town,
family, and farm. perhaps capitalism is worse because the "prole"
actually works for the corporations. like you said, the hammer will
just get shipped off in a box with the other 234917293 hammers made
exactly the same. in capitalism you are less human...
mb sandford: right, i see what
you are saying, although they are both pretty shitty, i really honestly
believe that Marx would believe that capitalism makes you less human
based on the means of production and the relationship between the
worker and BOURGOISIE
GwarriorX: so i can see on a social level how capitalism could
be worse than feudalism. but is that what he was saying with the
evolution theory? i was under the impression that the increasing
inequality was in terms of economics. as absurd as the gap is between a
bougeoisier(?) and a prole... i'im inclined to believe it is better
than a peasant living in a thatch hut and a noble living in a palace
mb sandford: Marx: "What was the nature of the old society? It
can be characterized in one word: feudalism. (further down) They
determined, in this form, the relation of the individual to the state
as a whole; that is, his political situation, or in other words, his
separation and exclusion from the other elements of society. For this
organization of national loife did not constitute property and labour
as social elements; it rather succeeded in separating them from the
body of the state, and made them distinct societies within society.....
mb sandford: but a revolution dissolved the political character of the feudal socieites....he goes on to say
GwarriorX: in my mind, the evolution goes just as Marx suggests,
until the french revolution and all that...then it seems it took a step
back and started over with capitalism and it's progression
GwarriorX: boo ya
GwarriorX: is that what he's talking about?
mb sandford: yeah i believe thats what he is talking about, at least i HOPE he is talking about that
GwarriorX: hahah
GwarriorX: good talk