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Jan 19, 2012 19:50

Colorization of historical works, improvement or blasphemy?



When Swedish artist Sanna Dullaway colorized a series of historical works from the likes of Eddie Adams and Dorthea Lange her intent was not to re-create history or take credit for adding a new twist to these historical images. All Dullaway wanted to do when she posted a link on Reddit was to show off her talents as an artist.

“I only wanted to show everyone a new perspective of the past black & white world.” She wrote in an email. “The sun shone on our grandparents too.”

"I felt the famous photographs would best reach and touch everyone who saw them," Dullaway continued.

When the colorized images went viral, with websites like Gizmondo writing about her works, she realized the impact of what she did. “I never claimed them being my own work nor did I want to ‘improve’ or ‘replace’ them as some people might want to think.”

When Dullaway realized that she might have infringed on copyrights, she immediately informed imgur to take down the offending material and apologized for her actions on her deviantart.com website. She added this to her status, “Please note I do not take credit for the iconic photos I colourized,” she wrote. “Focus on the photos, not me.”

Needless to say her images are out there and alive on the internet, and as I look at the manipulations, I have to wonder how many times can history be re-written and when does a piece of art ever stop being modified?

Gizmondo blogger Jesus Diaz wrote today that these colored famous photos are so much more powerful than their black and white originals, but I have to disagree. Eddie Adams photo of the execution captured on the streets of Saigon is more powerful, because it is real. That black and white photo raised the global conscience about the conflict in Viet Nam, and helped bring an end to the war. Color or not, it’s one of the most important photos of the 20th century.

I understand that these images were done not to modify history and should only be taken as entertainment. It’s not the first time that works of art have been digitally altered and it’s definitely not the first time black and white classics have made the leap to color. I remember the first time I saw Ted Turner's colorization of Casablanca. It looked unnatural and like many others I preferred the black and white original. However, on a completely different tune, when DJ Dangermouse mashed the Beatles White Alblum and Jay-Z's Black Album to create the Grey Album, I had to commend the creativity. But that's art of a different color.

Ultimately for Dullaway, her experiment got the job done. People are talking about her new colorization business, around the globe, and in this day and age, that’s more than half the battle for an artist. The ability to self-promote is important and she should enjoy the buzz while it lasts, because after it’s over, an artist needs to stand on their own talents and not gimmicks.




Dorothy Counts, North Carolina 1957




Charles Darwin




Operation Crossroads Baker, Bikini Atoll 1946




Pearl Harbor




Theodore Roosevelt




Thích Quảng Đức, Vietnam 1963




A harvest of death, Gettysburg




Anne Frank




General Nguyễn Ngọc Loan executing Nguyễn Văn Lém, Vietnam 1968




Abraham Lincoln




Flood victims, Louisville 1937




"Migrant Mother", California 1936

Article source.
Image source.

I've done a lot of research and spent a lot of time looking at photos and documents in black and white. I've spent hours walking to bomb sites from the Blitz that have long been paved over because the photographs I was using didn't give enough of a feel for the place. I went to the National Archives to see Foreign Office memos I'd spent eight months working off of via black and white scans and they never felt as real as they did seeing them in color, in person. When it comes to history - which by definition is always inaccessible in so many ways - any sense of realness a person can get is a fucking valuable thing, and colorization is a brilliant way to make things more accessible and immediate and real. These evoked a very deep emotional reaction from me, and I think that's a positive.

history, fucking valuable thing, photography

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