Feb 09, 2015 21:17
I am trying to read "Lancelot" in Old French (unless it's Old Occitan, or something else). There seem to be three kinds of articles "li", "la" and "lo". From the context I guess that "li"="le", "la"="la", but I can't figure out what "lo" is supposed to mean (modern grammar says that the nouns proceeded with "lo" are masculine). It seems that "el" is also used. Is there any order to it?
The text comes from "Lancelot du Lac", Le Livre de Poche, 1991
Li rois Bans, ce dit li contes, apoie lo tertre por son chastel veoir que tant amoit de grant chierté. Et li jorn commança a esclarcir durement, et il esgarde, si voit les murs blancheier et la tor haute et lo baille environ. Mais ne l'ot gaires esgardé qant il vit el chastel grant fumee, et un po après vit par tot lo chastel flanbe saillir, si voit an po d'uere les riches sales verser a terre, et fondre les eglises et les mostiers
french