perе-1 To produce, procure. (Oldest form pero3-; possibly related to pera-2. See also per-5 II.) 1. Zero-grade form *pp- (becoming "par- in Latin), a. Suffixed form "par-a-. parade, pare, parlay, parry, parure; apparatus, apparel, comprador, disparate, EMPEROR, IMPERATIVE, IMPERATOR, IMPERIAL, PARACHUTE, PARASOL, PREPARE, RAMPART, REPAIR1, SEPARATE, sever, several, from Latin parâre, to try to get, prepare, equip; b. suffixed form "par-yo-. -para, parity2, -PAROUS, PARTURIENT, POSTPARTUM, REPERTORY, VIPER, from Latin parère, parïre, to get, beget, give birth; C. parallel suffixed (participial) form *par-ent-. parent, from Latin parens, parent; d. suffixed form "par-o-, producing: (i) juniper, from Latin iuniperus, juniper, perhaps from compound "yoini-paros, “producing juniper berries” (*yoz«z-, juniper berry); (ii) compound "pau-paros (see pau-); (Hi) Italic compound "wiwo-paros (see gweia-1); e. suffixed form "par- ika-. Parcae, from Latin Parcae, the Fates (who assign one’s destiny). 2. Suffixed o-grade form "por(o)-si-. heifer, from Old English hêahfore, calf, a compound (with obscure first element) of fearr, calf, from Germanic "farzi-. [Pokorny 2. D. per 818.]
perе-2 To grant, allot (reciprocally, to get in return). (Oldest form *pera3-; possibly related to pera-1. See also per-5 II.) Zero-grade form *pra- (becoming "par- in Latin). 1. Suffixed form "par-ti-. a. parcel, PARCENER, PARSE, PART, PARTICLE, PARTISAN, PARTITA, PARTY; BIPARTITE, COMPART, IMPART, PARTICIPATE, REPARTEE, from Latin pars (stem part-), a share, part; b. possibly suffixed form "par-tiôn-, portion, proportion, from Latin portid, a part (first attested in the phrase prô portiône, in proportion, according to each part, perhaps assimilated from "pro partiône). 2. Perhaps Latin par, equal: pair, par, parity1, peer2;compare, IMPARITY, NONPAREIL, PARI-MUTUEL. [Pokorny 2. C. per 817.]
perе-2 To grant, allot (reciprocally, to get in return). (Oldest form *pera3-; possibly related to pera-1. See also per-5 II.) Zero-grade form *pra- (becoming "par- in Latin). 1. Suffixed form "par-ti-. a. parcel, PARCENER, PARSE, PART, PARTICLE, PARTISAN, PARTITA, PARTY; BIPARTITE, COMPART, IMPART, PARTICIPATE, REPARTEE, from Latin pars (stem part-), a share, part; b. possibly suffixed form "par-tiôn-, portion, proportion, from Latin portid, a part (first attested in the phrase prô portiône, in proportion, according to each part, perhaps assimilated from "pro partiône). 2. Perhaps Latin par, equal: pair, par, parity1, peer2;compare, IMPARITY, NONPAREIL, PARI-MUTUEL. [Pokorny 2. C. per 817.]
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