The 10th of November

Nov 11, 2007 14:50


Last time we reviewed Continuous Tenses

The Continuous Tenses show an action that is continuing in the past, present or future.

The Present Continuous Tense generally shows an action that is taking place at the time of speaking.

I’m reading this sentence now.

Form: present simple form of the auxiliary be (am, is are) + present participle of the meaningful verb - is reading

Negative: am not, isn’t, aren’t + present participle

Interrogative: Am/Is/Are +subject +present participle

Can be also used to talk about the action which is taking place around the time of speaking, but not exactly at the moment: He is learning German. She is reading an interesting book.

The Past Continuous Tense is used to show an action in progress in the past.

It was raining when I came home.

Form: past simple form of the auxiliary verb to be (was, were) + present participle of the meaningful verb - was reading

Negative: wasn’t, weren’t + present participle

Interrogative: Was/Were +subject + present participle

The Future Continuous Tense is used to show an action in progress in the future.

Tomorrow at 9 O’clock I will be sleeping

Form: Auxiliary verb will/shall + be + present participle - will be reading

Negative: won’t/shan’t + be + present participle

Interrogative: Will/Shall + subject + be + present participle

Verbs that are not normally used in continuous tenses:

Belong, believe, forget, hate, have (= “own, possess”), hear, know, like, love, mean, need, prefer, realise, remember, see, seem, suppose, think (=believe), understand, want.

We also took some words and their synonyms from the text about Halloween:

Frightening: horrible, terrible, terrifying, awful, scaring

Witch: vixen, hag, harridan

Commonly: usually, generally, as a rule

Your home task:

1. to make 9 sentences, 3 on each tense

2. to learn the synonyms

3. to think of synonyms for the following words from the text about English history:

trace, ancient, independent, invade, emerge, branch

If I’m not mistaken that is all.

See you on Saturday :)
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