Socialist fable

Sep 21, 2010 18:27

“Imagine a parent with one flute and three children, each of whom wants the flute. The first child says ‘I made it’; the second says ‘I’m the only one who can play it’; the third says ‘I have no other toys.’ Who should get the flute?” - Amartya Sen

Ah, the typical neo-communist tales that my friends link toAll the more telling since Sen passes for ( Read more... )

parent, socialism, argument, equality, en

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l33tminion September 21 2010, 23:13:40 UTC
One commenter to the link even suggests: The parent asks all three the same question: "Do you mind if the other children and me share this flute with you?"

Was that comment deleted? It's not at the post you link to. I assume that post was linked from another post?

Also important context: How does Sen answer that question?

To top it all, the tale is meant as a metaphor of society, with government being the parent of the citizens, and the unwitting listener being invited to identify with said parent (whereas in actuality, he plays the role of the kid).

Which kid?

If it's meant to be a metaphor for a democratic society, at the very least, the metaphor is poorly chosen. Democratic governments are both controlled and funded by the people they govern, families are (generally) neither controlled nor funded by the children.

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Sen-ile fare September 21 2010, 23:32:20 UTC
I assume that post was linked from another post?

Facebook private discussion.

Also important context: How does Sen answer that question?

1- Make a guess. 2- JFGI "Amartya Sen flute children".

Come back after you do 1 then 2, then we'll discuss.
All I can say is his answer is typical of the totalitarian intelligentsia.

Which kid?

Depends on whom you're talking about,
but it doesn't matter that much, really.

If it's meant to be a metaphor for a democratic society, at the very least, the metaphor is poorly chosen. Democratic governments are both controlled and funded by the people they govern, families are (generally) neither controlled nor funded by the children.

Oh my! You've completely drunk the democratic kool-aid, and are confusing the propaganda with the reality. I'm always amazed to see such parasites eat someone's brain yet the brain still looks like it's working mostly normally.

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Re: Sen-ile l33tminion September 22 2010, 05:43:40 UTC
Come back after you do 1 then 2, then we'll discuss.

My guess was that Sen would argue that no one prevailing theory of justice covers the entire hypothetical (given that the post you linked to is titled "the limits of justice" and the usual habits of philosophers). That guess seems to be more or less correct (Sen has a bone to pick with Rawls in particular, evidently, but I don't think I'd understand those arguments well without actually reading the book). Of the Google results, I couldn't find anything that suggests that Sen gives a definitive answer to the hypothetical. Maybe he doesn't, or maybe that's just the vague nature of book reviews. You seem to be confident otherwise, so perhaps you have a better link?

Either way, I agree with your answer to this particular hypothetical. However, I'll note that in your own evaluation, you don't stop at libertarian principles and move on to appeal to consequentialism. In the hypothetical, the libertarian and the utilitarian analyses actually line up pretty well. So do others ( ... )

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Totalitarian Sen fare September 22 2010, 06:08:33 UTC
Indeed, Sen's answer is that it's a complex question for which all answers can be justified in theory based on various conceptions of justice, and to be resolved in the end by experts such as him. In other words, the Government is almighty, its decisions absolutely arbitrary, it can say whatever it wants as long as it employs ideologists such as Sen to produce a justification to its deeds, and mere citizens such as you and I have no say whatsoever in the matter. Can you spell TOTALITARIANISM? Example link: http://www.mirroroftomorrow.org/blog/_archives/2009/7/17/4257431.html... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 22 2010, 07:15:53 UTC
and to be resolved in the end by experts such as him... Can you spell TOTALITARIANISM?

Is it possible in your view, for a philosopher discussing justice to not be totalitarian? Must they add the caveat "but my ideas should never ever be taken into account when making political decisions"? Reading just your comment, I'd think that Sen was advocating rule by philosopher kings, but I see that nowhere else, including the link you provide as example.

If you're interested in Democracy, have you read about Public Choice Theory?

I have not. Is The Calculus of Consent worth reading? (I assume Collective Choice and Social Welfare would not be your first choice on that front.)

For libertarian democracy, see http://www.panarchy.org/anonymous/democracy.1962.htmlI suppose that covers the idea pretty well, though the can-of-beans example seems to be tilting at a strawman. The idea of panarchy is interesting, though, most of what I've heard from libertarian ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen fare September 22 2010, 08:00:52 UTC
A few non-totalitarian philosopher who discuss Justice: Bastiat, Rothbard, Hoppe, Jasay, etc. They don't start with a metaphor of the government as the parent and end concluding that whatever the government does can be justified by the anointed moral authority.

The Calculus of Consent is great, I'm told.

Panarchy or democracy with a small d are the same thing as anarcho-capitalism, modulo the name and associated explanation.

Where exactly did you get the certainty that there somehow exists some concept of "democracy" that is both achievable and desirable?

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 22 2010, 17:39:19 UTC
end concluding that whatever the government does can be justified by the anointed moral authority

I still see no evidence you're not making that conclusion up out of whole cloth and stuffing it in Sen's mouth. But perhaps reviewers just leave that conclusion as a surprise for the reader?

Where exactly did you get the certainty that there somehow exists some concept of "democracy" that is both achievable and desirable?Achievable as the perfect realization of some ideal? I don't expect real-world societies to exactly match any social theory ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen fare September 23 2010, 16:27:27 UTC
1- Can't you see the essence of the metaphor of government as parent, society as children ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 23 2010, 18:03:27 UTC
Can't you see the essence of the metaphor of government as parent, society as children???

I clearly don't see it the same way as you. Do you think that it's obvious that "whatever [parents] do can be justified by the anointed moral authority"? (Which is who, exactly?) What is that, the divine right of parents? Makes no sense under any moral philosophy I'd ascribe to.

I'll stick to my point: I see no reason to believe that Sen is concluding that "anything is justified" or that readers would be reasonable in taking his statements that way.

If your theory of democracy doesn't apply to reality, it's false, you've just been drinking propaganda. For a better theory, see Public Choice Theory.

Models are approximations, but they still apply to reality. As to whether public choice theory is the best model for the situation in question, I'll have to hold off until I learn more about public choice theory.

As for the Churchill quote, maybe you or I should translate this to English

I'm sure you could do a better translation than I.

It ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen fare September 23 2010, 20:13:07 UTC
1- Parents decide for their children. Children don't get to disagree. Oh sure, parents can't be abusive and must be "just", otherwise other parents may do something. Except there are about no other parents available, and that's where great wisemen like Sen come and promise to find a justification for whatever the parent does. Because you see, even at the end of a 400 page treatise, the only conclusion is that the matter is complex and that you should never claim that you're right unless you paid the Harvard Professor to pick the justification that suits you rather than a different one. How deliciously self serving ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 23 2010, 22:27:49 UTC
otherwise other parents may do something

So that's the be-all/end-all of "morally justified" to you?

Everything you say about Sen in that comment still has the problem that it's not connected to anything he actually says or does.

with ballots cast being mystically transsubstantiated into the will of the people, anointing rulers into representing the nation

Now you're putting words into my mouth. There's nothing magical about making policy or appointing policy-makers by majority vote.

It's not a matter of subjectivist preferences.

"I, personally, prefer to live under a democracy as opposed to a monarchy or dictatorship" is not a preference?

And why should yours matter more than mine or anyone else's?

It shouldn't, you'll find no argument from me there.

In the end, subjectivism is but dismissing reason and calling for force.

Easy to think you're the only reasonable one when you replace your opponents with ones made of straw.

It's a form of tyranny that has brought hundreds of megadeaths on earth, unimaginable before.If that' ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen fare September 24 2010, 22:49:15 UTC

So that's the be-all/end-all of "morally justified" to you?

We libertarians distinguish Justice from Morality, amongst other concepts.
See Christian Michel's classic:
Ought We To Obey The Laws Of Our Country?


Everything you say about Sen in that comment still has the problem that it's not connected to anything he actually says or does.

It's exactly about what he says and does.
Words are actions, not descriptions.
Who is invited to take what action by his book, with what justification?
Who is invited to take no action, and denounced as unjustified?

Rulers are invited to do whatever they damn please,
but to first seek the approval of someone such as Sen
who'll invent a justification for what they do.
Citizens are invited to obey, and never act but
by trying to influence government through the myth of "democracy".
That's the end of it.
Sen denies that any objective principle that binds rulers.
He's offering his services as an intellectual whore
who will justify anything.

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 25 2010, 04:19:06 UTC
We libertarians distinguish Justice from Morality

I don't deny that statement, but how is that an answer to my question?

Who is invited to take what action by his book, and with what justification? Who is invited to take no action, and denounced as unjustified?

The reviews don't say, and I haven't read the book, so I couldn't comment. But as to your answers, I reiterate that I wish you'd cite something more specific than your imagination.

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Re: Totalitarian Sen fare September 25 2010, 05:36:28 UTC
1- Morality is largely a matter of subjective preferences that has no bearing on Law. Justice is a matter of objective respect for property rights, and commands that there be no confiscation. By confusing the two, Sen and his ilk negate justice and use pseudo-morality to justify objective Evil ( ... )

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Re: Totalitarian Sen l33tminion September 25 2010, 07:57:45 UTC
Justice is a matter of objective respect for property rights

Ah, I see. Your irregular capitalization above was "I am using this word in a way substantially different from what most people mean" capitalization. (Same denotation as scare quotes, opposite connotation.)

(Alternately, that is the Grammar for Speaking from deontological moral Authority.)

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Implicit messages fare September 25 2010, 05:48:05 UTC

you'll find no argument from me there [about your [l33tminion]'s preference mattering more than anyone else's]

Then why mention your preference at all?
You seem to argue as if words have no subtext and context,
as if their logical content is all that matters,
and there isn't a message in the selection of what is said.
Just like Sen's message is all in his framing of the "problem"
and not in the indecisive (lack of) logical content in his (non-) answers,
your choice of framing matters,
and what more is the main message of your comment.

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