Catch

Apr 10, 2006 19:00

Someone recently used the phrase Catch-22 in conversation recently.  It's not uncommon that people understand what it means, but don't know what the original Catch-22 is.  I shall educate you with an excerpt.  To understand things right off, I shall tell you Yossarian is a military pilot.

From: Catch 22 - by Joseph Heller

(Yossarian) "Can't you ground someone who's crazy?"
     (Doc Daneeka) "Oh, sure. I have to.  There's a rule saying I have to ground anyone who's crazy."
     "Then why don't you ground me?  I'm crazy.  Ask Clevenger?
     "Clevinger?  Where is Clevenger?  You find Clevinger and I'll ask him."
     "Then ask the others.  They'll tell you how crazy I am."
     "They're crazy."
     "Then why don't you ground them?"
     "Why don't they ask me to ground them?"
     "Because they're crazy, that's why."
     "Of course they're crazy," Doc Daneeka replied.  "I just told you they're crazy, didn't I?  And you can't let crazy people decide whether you're crazy or not, can you?"
     Yossarian looked at him soberly and tried another approach.  "Is Orr crazy?"
     "He sure is," Doc Daneeka said.
     "Can you ground him?"
     "I sure can.  But first he has to ask me to.  That's part of the rule."
     "Then why doesn't he ask you to?"
     "Because he's crazy," Doc Daneeka said.  "He has to be crazy to keep flying combat missions after all those close calls he's had.  Sure, I can ground Orr. But first he has to ask me to."
     "That's all he had to do to be grounded?"
     "That's all, let him ask me."
     "And then you can ground him?"  Yossarian asked.
     "No.  Then I can't ground him."
     "You mean there's a catch?"
     "Sure there's a catch," Doc Daneeka replied.  "Catch-22.  Anyone who wants to get out of combat duty isn't really crazy."
     There was only one catch and that was Catch-22, which specified that a concern for one's own safety in the face of dangers that were real and immediate was the process of a rational mind. Orr was crazy and could be grounded.  All he had to do was ask; and as soon as he did he would no longer be crazy and would have to fly more missions.  Orr would be crazy to fly more missions and sane if he didn't, but if he was sane he had to fly them.  If he flew them he was crazy and didn't have to; but if he didn't want to he was sane and had to.  Yossarian was moved very deeply by the absolute simplicity of this clause of Catch-22, and let out a respectful whistle.
     "That's some catch, that Catch-22," he observed.
     "It's the best there is," Doc Daneeka agreed.
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