Apr 13, 2006 12:24
US Government
Local
Mayor
State
+ Schools
+ State laws/Constitutions (penalties, sex, drinking, marriage +++)
+ Welfare
+ Taxation for state expenses
Governor
Federal
explisit
+ National Security
+ General welfare
+ Taxation for federal expenses
+ Regulate commerce
implied
+ Banking system
Inherent
+ Foreign relations
+ Treaties
+ Money
+ Military
Legislative // Congress
Senate
* 100 members (2 per state)
* 6 year terms
* 1/3 reelected every other year
+ Approve appointments to office by the President
House of Representatives
* 435 members (after population)
* 2 year terms
Congress:
+ Makes laws
+ Proposes amendments
+ Declares war
+ Decides level and spending of taxes
+ Channel to the people
+ Impeachment
Excecutive // President
Cabinet Departments
Govenrment agencies
* Appointed by the President
President
* Max. 2x4 years
+ Chief Excecutive
+ Head of State
+ Commandor-in-Chief
+ Chief Diplomat
+ Chief Legislator
+ Party Leader
+ Appoints important office holders
Judical // The Supreme Court
* 9 members
* Lifetime
+ Final court of appeal
+ Conflicts between states
+ Judical review
-> Power over forming law & policy
government,
school,
us politics