julianyap has once again declared National Put Quotes in Your Blog Month, so I'm going to put one in every post I make this month.
"Truth is all I have, and truth is never a comfort. But understanding truth, that is what you taught me to do. So here is the truth. What human life is, what it's for, what we do, is create communities. Some of them are good, some of them are evil, or somewhere between. You taught me this, didn't you?"
-Diko to her mother Tagiri, Pastwatch
winterfox had a very interesting post. It's locked, I think [EDITED: has been deleted, unfortunately], but here are the money quotes:
...even in fairytales where the girl is the one setting out to rescue the boy (i.e. "The Snow Queen"), the alpha and omega of her desires--her person, her motive, her dreams--is still a man.
And It's like, a lot of authors who think they are being feminist and shit don't... quite get the point: their female protagonists, rather than forming strong relationships with other women, are defined by their relations with men. Their fathers shaped them from childhood. Their boyfriends give them a reason to exist. It's all... proper.
Oh, sure, their dads supposedly taught them to be progressive and enlightened and strong and shit, but why not their mothers? It could just easily have been. Or their older sisters, or their aunts. Whatever. Why can't these super-feisty heroines grow up with female role models?
My first reaction was, "Ah, that can't be so!" and then I went to look at my bookshelf.
It is indeed so, with many of the heroines I love. Lots of strong fathers and love interests; extremely few strong mothers. Aerin in Hero and the Crown: strong father, dead mother, two love interests (and let's just not even get into Luthe, squick). Only barely passes
the Bechdel test, even. Sophie in Howl's Moving Castle at least has sisters, and thus passes Bechdel, but it turns out to all be about A Man. Raederle in Riddlemaster of Hed also has a strong father, dead mother, and is defined mostly by the love interest (though as
lytrigian pointed out to me there are other strong female role models, like Nun and the Morgol, so McKillip should really get half credit). Tenar in Earthsea. Kivrin in Doomsday Book.
And these are the heroines I love. Let's not get into, say, Katniss. And let's definitely not get into the actively misogynistic books, like K.J. Parker.
(There are, of course, books that aren't so neatly explained. Credit goes to Bujold, who is... complicated; Paladin of Souls, for example, is partially about Ista making her arduous way away from that model, and then there's Cordelia, who's even more complicated because she's immersed herself in a society that takes her for granted -- which Bujold has done consciously, and sometimes pokes you with. Then there's Scout in To Kill a Mockingbird, who, although her mom is in fact dead (and she has a strong dad), has female role models who teach her lots of very important things, although since this is early 1900's South those things are very different than a girl might learn today.)
In fact, the only books I can see on my bookshelf with a strong female character who has a strong mother role model (unless you count Lyra and the Morgol) are... Vonda McIntyre's Dreamsnake (more on this in the next post, I have too much to say about its awesomeness to do it here) and Card's Pastwatch, with Diko and Tagiri (which I suspect is also awesome, but I haven't done the feminist reread yet). And even in the Card, there's the hitch where Diko is obsessed with Columbus, though I'm willing to be forgiving since at least this is a plot point (and aimed at getting Columbus to understand that uh, women are people too) and therefore motivated on grounds other than Twu!Luv (although I would understand not being forgiving of it, or wondering if it really would have buggered up the message had Hunapu gone to Columbus instead) -- but that aside, it's crazy to me the dearth of strong mother role models! I can name plenty of strong dads!
Okay, so I had a whole rant I was going to give on how it is much easier to romanticize the non-primary-caregiving parent, and what I really want feminist-wise is a society where a) men think it's okay, a viable career option, to stay at home and take care of babies, or at least to be the primary caregiver in general, and b) women should be okay with men staying home and taking care of babies, which... let's just say, neither of those would have flown in my family, at all -- and c) down with the breastfeeding Nazis, because although I love nursing it is seriously the most gender-inequality-promoting thing I have ever done, including childbirth -- not to say people shouldn't bf, obviously, since I'm doing it, but please no more YOU ARE A BAD MOTHER IF YOU DON'T. Not that I am bitter!
And then I decided I was too tired. (This is the short version of the rant. Consider yourself lucky!)
And then I thought, well, that's part of the problem, but it's clearly not the whole thing. Because now let's think about strong female friendships. This is a little better -- looking at my bookshelf I see Brust's Draegaera books, Bujold's Curse of Chalion and Vor books, Pamela Dean's Tam Lin, Shannon Hale's Goose Girl, Cynthia Voigt's Tillerman series, Zenna Henderson's People stories, the Riddlemaster books, Diana Wynne Jones' Year of the Griffin. But, yeah, it could be a lot better.
And ending with a strong-female-friendship quote in honor of NPQiYBM:
It finally dawned on her that their exaggerated courtesies signified respect.
It made her furious. All Kareen’s courage of endurance had bought her nothing, Lady Vorpatril’s brave and bloody birth-giving was taken for granted, but whack off some idiot’s head and you were really somebody, by God-!
2-5-11: ETA link to unlocked post, above.