Causaubon's Book linked to these two pages on the Rehydration project site:
Signs of dehydration:
http://rehydrate.org/dehydration/index.htmlHomemade Rehydration Solutions:
http://rehydrate.org/solutions/homemade.htm Apparently, including starches and sugars with the water helps it be absorbed.
Thus, apparently, the barley-water treatment for the ill. I've looked briefly for recipes for barley-water using Doc's MedievalCookery.com site (if you don't already use the Medieval Cookbook search, go bookmark it right now:
http://www.medievalcookery.com/cgi-bin/booksearch.plMost of the recipes that did turn up-- in the Libre de Coch-- also called for chicken and almonds, prime sources of protein. But I know of other barley water recipes that call for barley, water, and salt/sugar...