Apr 28, 2005 13:03
Manure:
In the 16th and 17th centuries, everything had to be transported by ship and
it was before commercial fertilizer's invention, so large shipments of
manure were common.
It was shipped dry, because in dry form it weighed a lot less than when wet,
but if water (at sea) hit it, it not only became heavier, but the process of
fermentation began, of which a by-product is methane gas.
As the stuff was stored below decks in bundles you can see what could (and
did) happen. Methane began to build up below decks and the first time
someone came below at night with a lantern, BOOOOM!
Several ships were destroyed in this manner before it was determined just
what was happening.
After that, the bundles of manure were always stamped with the term "Ship
High In Transit" on them which meant for the sailors to stow it high enough
off the lower decks so that any water that came into the hold would not
touch this volatile cargo and start the production of methane.
Thus evolved the term "S.H.I.T.", (Ship High In Transport) which has come
down through the centuries and is in use to this very day.