(no subject)
Думаю книга должна быть полезной как минимум для исследователей, занимающихся политической историей и Мец Егерном. С удовольствием почитал бы армянскую рецензию на книгу.
McMeekin, Sean. The Berlin-Baghdad Express. The Ottoman Empire and Germany's Bid for World Power. Harvard University Press, 2010. 496 pages.
The modern Middle East was forged in the crucible of the First World War, but few know the full story of how war actually came to the region. As Sean McMeekin reveals in this startling reinterpretation of the war, it was neither the British nor the French but rather a small clique of Germans and Turks who thrust the Islamic world into the conflict for their own political, economic, and military ends.
The Berlin-Baghdad Express tells the fascinating story of how Germany exploited Ottoman pan-Islamism in order to destroy the British Empire, then the largest Islamic power in the world. Meanwhile the Young Turks harnessed themselves to German military might to avenge Turkey’s hereditary enemy, Russia. Told from the perspective of the key decision-makers on the Turco-German side, many of the most consequential events of World War I-Turkey’s entry into the war, Gallipoli, the Armenian massacres, the Arab revolt, and the Russian Revolution-are illuminated as never before.
Drawing on a wealth of new sources, McMeekin forces us to re-examine Western interference in the Middle East and its lamentable results. It is an epic tragicomedy of unintended consequences, as Turkish nationalists give Russia the war it desperately wants, jihad begets an Islamic insurrection in Mecca, German sabotage plots upend the Tsar delivering Turkey from Russia’s yoke, and German Zionism midwifes the Balfour Declaration. All along, the story is interwoven with the drama surrounding German efforts to complete the Berlin to Baghdad railway, the weapon designed to win the war and assure German hegemony over the Middle East.
Под катом пара отзывов о книге.
“Sean McMeekin has written a classic of First World War history... superb and original.”-Norman Stone, author of World War One: A Short History
“A seminal work that demonstrates for the first time that Imperial Germany’s jihad strategy in World War I-- exploiting pan-Islamism in the Middle East to stoke the fire of native Muslim revolts against the British and against Russia-- played a crucial role in German plans to win the war. Now students of the ’Great War’ will no longer be able to dismiss the German ’holy war’ strategy as merely peripheral. There is much to be learned in this superb work about the recent past and today in the Middle East. ”-Donald M. McKale, author of War By Revolution: Germany and Great Britain in the Middle East in the Era of World War I
“In this excellent, well-researched, and fascinating book, Sean McMeekin has given us a welcome and stimulating perspective on a highly important but neglected aspect of the First World War... A tale of high adventure, ambition and political chicanery with a cast of colourful, brave and sometimes ruthless characters. ”-Lawrence James, Literary Review
“A riveting account. ”-Brendan Simms, The Independent
“McMeekin’s learned story of death-defying secret agents, intrepid archeologists, and double-dealing sheikhs makes for wonderful entertainment... A terrific book. ”-The Sunday Times
“An exciting new book by a talented young historian, Sean McMeekin, who is one of the few to have penetrated the notoriously difficult Ottoman archives, despite the crucial importance of Turkey in the first world war. ”-Niall Ferguson, The Observer
“McMeekin has written a powerful, overdue book that for many will open up a whole new side to the first world war, while forcing us to be less reticent in confronting indelicate matters, such as the origins of Nazi-Islamist links.”-George Walden, The Guardian
“In addition to bringing to life a fascinating episode in early 20th-century history, The Berlin-Baghdad Express contains several timely lessons and cautionary tales. Purchased loyalty is worthless. Western countries may possess superior military force, but they are outwitted time and again by diplomacy as practiced by Muslim leaders. Lastly, there is no such thing as global Islamic solidarity-jihad is an expedient, not a belief system.”-David Pryce-Jones, Wall Street Journal
“Germany saw the ambitious Berlin-to-Baghdad railway as a powerful tool to win World War I. But the doomed project wasn’t completed until 1940. The railway debacle provides a colorful backdrop for historian McMeekin’s look at the Great War from the German-Turk perspective; as a cast of ruthless characters illustrate Germany’s attempt to topple what was then the largest Middle East power: the British Empire.”-Billy Heller, New York Post
“Sean McMeekin shows how the ambitious plan to build a railroad from Central Europe to Mesopotamia was the key to some of the most crucial episodes in the First World War, including the Armenian genocide and the Arab Revolt.”-Adam Kirsch, Barnes and Noble Review
“In a fascinating, must-read for anyone interested-or more importantly, engaged-in Western policy-making in the Middle East, Sean McMeekin’s new book, The Berlin-Baghdad Express: The Ottoman Empire and Germany’s Bid for World Power, takes us on a tour of one of modernity’s grand follies: the attempt by Imperial Germany to establish an "anti-Orientalist" empire in the Middle East through an alliance with the Ottoman Empire. The goal was to create a strategic, economic and military force that could challenge if not destroy the British Empire, then its main rival for global dominance...The parallels between Imperial Germany and Imperial America-both in overextending wars to enhance their position versus powerful rivals-are as informative as they are troubling. Americans would do well to consider how Germany came out of its first world war: bitter, battered and primed for fascism.”-Mark Levine, Huffington Post
“All the more brilliant is Sean McMeekin’s telling of this complex tale in The Berlin-Baghdad Express. He recounts the convolutions and involutions of detail, the ambiguities and equivocalities of intention, the necessities and urgencies of dangerous international entanglements, with remarkable clarity. His ostensible subject is the building of a railway from Berlin to Baghdad in the years before and during the First World War, a railway conceived by Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany as an artery along which the lifeblood of a new and mighty German empire would flow. Instead, one of its immediate consequences was the copious shedding of the more ordinary sort of blood. As if the faltering line of that railway were a thread, McMeekin strings along it a tale of intrigue, callous calculation, human misery, skullduggery, cheating, revolution, murder and war. The result is not only wondrously fascinating in itself, but, alas for the mess that the world is in today, painfully educative. Because of this angle of approach McMeekin brings a fresh perspective to the history of the Eastern Question, the Young Turk revolution, and Britain’s demolition of the Ottoman Empire...The story is so complex and so richly told by McMeekin that no summary can do it justice: it needs to be read, and readers will mutter and shake their heads with wonder at every page...This is one of the essential books about the Middle East’s labyrinthine recent history, perhaps the most telling case of how a knowledge of history is necessary to an understanding of the present. And that fact makes one wish that McMeekin had written his book a decade or more earlier.”-A. C. Grayling, Barnes & Noble Review
“The Berlin Baghdad Express is a refreshing kind of military history that approaches World War I from a truly fresh angle. The Ottoman focus certainly makes this a singular and highly original book but, more significant is McMeekin’s interest in the workings of empire during the war. As he demonstrates here, the imperial concerns of all of the European powers played a bigger part in the war than is often acknowledged.”-Alan Ashton-Smith, popmatters.com
McMeekin, Sean. The Berlin-Baghdad Express. The Ottoman Empire and Germany's Bid for World Power. Harvard University Press, 2010. 496 pages.
The modern Middle East was forged in the crucible of the First World War, but few know the full story of how war actually came to the region. As Sean McMeekin reveals in this startling reinterpretation of the war, it was neither the British nor the French but rather a small clique of Germans and Turks who thrust the Islamic world into the conflict for their own political, economic, and military ends.
The Berlin-Baghdad Express tells the fascinating story of how Germany exploited Ottoman pan-Islamism in order to destroy the British Empire, then the largest Islamic power in the world. Meanwhile the Young Turks harnessed themselves to German military might to avenge Turkey’s hereditary enemy, Russia. Told from the perspective of the key decision-makers on the Turco-German side, many of the most consequential events of World War I-Turkey’s entry into the war, Gallipoli, the Armenian massacres, the Arab revolt, and the Russian Revolution-are illuminated as never before.
Drawing on a wealth of new sources, McMeekin forces us to re-examine Western interference in the Middle East and its lamentable results. It is an epic tragicomedy of unintended consequences, as Turkish nationalists give Russia the war it desperately wants, jihad begets an Islamic insurrection in Mecca, German sabotage plots upend the Tsar delivering Turkey from Russia’s yoke, and German Zionism midwifes the Balfour Declaration. All along, the story is interwoven with the drama surrounding German efforts to complete the Berlin to Baghdad railway, the weapon designed to win the war and assure German hegemony over the Middle East.
Под катом пара отзывов о книге.
“Sean McMeekin has written a classic of First World War history... superb and original.”-Norman Stone, author of World War One: A Short History
“A seminal work that demonstrates for the first time that Imperial Germany’s jihad strategy in World War I-- exploiting pan-Islamism in the Middle East to stoke the fire of native Muslim revolts against the British and against Russia-- played a crucial role in German plans to win the war. Now students of the ’Great War’ will no longer be able to dismiss the German ’holy war’ strategy as merely peripheral. There is much to be learned in this superb work about the recent past and today in the Middle East. ”-Donald M. McKale, author of War By Revolution: Germany and Great Britain in the Middle East in the Era of World War I
“In this excellent, well-researched, and fascinating book, Sean McMeekin has given us a welcome and stimulating perspective on a highly important but neglected aspect of the First World War... A tale of high adventure, ambition and political chicanery with a cast of colourful, brave and sometimes ruthless characters. ”-Lawrence James, Literary Review
“A riveting account. ”-Brendan Simms, The Independent
“McMeekin’s learned story of death-defying secret agents, intrepid archeologists, and double-dealing sheikhs makes for wonderful entertainment... A terrific book. ”-The Sunday Times
“An exciting new book by a talented young historian, Sean McMeekin, who is one of the few to have penetrated the notoriously difficult Ottoman archives, despite the crucial importance of Turkey in the first world war. ”-Niall Ferguson, The Observer
“McMeekin has written a powerful, overdue book that for many will open up a whole new side to the first world war, while forcing us to be less reticent in confronting indelicate matters, such as the origins of Nazi-Islamist links.”-George Walden, The Guardian
“In addition to bringing to life a fascinating episode in early 20th-century history, The Berlin-Baghdad Express contains several timely lessons and cautionary tales. Purchased loyalty is worthless. Western countries may possess superior military force, but they are outwitted time and again by diplomacy as practiced by Muslim leaders. Lastly, there is no such thing as global Islamic solidarity-jihad is an expedient, not a belief system.”-David Pryce-Jones, Wall Street Journal
“Germany saw the ambitious Berlin-to-Baghdad railway as a powerful tool to win World War I. But the doomed project wasn’t completed until 1940. The railway debacle provides a colorful backdrop for historian McMeekin’s look at the Great War from the German-Turk perspective; as a cast of ruthless characters illustrate Germany’s attempt to topple what was then the largest Middle East power: the British Empire.”-Billy Heller, New York Post
“Sean McMeekin shows how the ambitious plan to build a railroad from Central Europe to Mesopotamia was the key to some of the most crucial episodes in the First World War, including the Armenian genocide and the Arab Revolt.”-Adam Kirsch, Barnes and Noble Review
“In a fascinating, must-read for anyone interested-or more importantly, engaged-in Western policy-making in the Middle East, Sean McMeekin’s new book, The Berlin-Baghdad Express: The Ottoman Empire and Germany’s Bid for World Power, takes us on a tour of one of modernity’s grand follies: the attempt by Imperial Germany to establish an "anti-Orientalist" empire in the Middle East through an alliance with the Ottoman Empire. The goal was to create a strategic, economic and military force that could challenge if not destroy the British Empire, then its main rival for global dominance...The parallels between Imperial Germany and Imperial America-both in overextending wars to enhance their position versus powerful rivals-are as informative as they are troubling. Americans would do well to consider how Germany came out of its first world war: bitter, battered and primed for fascism.”-Mark Levine, Huffington Post
“All the more brilliant is Sean McMeekin’s telling of this complex tale in The Berlin-Baghdad Express. He recounts the convolutions and involutions of detail, the ambiguities and equivocalities of intention, the necessities and urgencies of dangerous international entanglements, with remarkable clarity. His ostensible subject is the building of a railway from Berlin to Baghdad in the years before and during the First World War, a railway conceived by Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany as an artery along which the lifeblood of a new and mighty German empire would flow. Instead, one of its immediate consequences was the copious shedding of the more ordinary sort of blood. As if the faltering line of that railway were a thread, McMeekin strings along it a tale of intrigue, callous calculation, human misery, skullduggery, cheating, revolution, murder and war. The result is not only wondrously fascinating in itself, but, alas for the mess that the world is in today, painfully educative. Because of this angle of approach McMeekin brings a fresh perspective to the history of the Eastern Question, the Young Turk revolution, and Britain’s demolition of the Ottoman Empire...The story is so complex and so richly told by McMeekin that no summary can do it justice: it needs to be read, and readers will mutter and shake their heads with wonder at every page...This is one of the essential books about the Middle East’s labyrinthine recent history, perhaps the most telling case of how a knowledge of history is necessary to an understanding of the present. And that fact makes one wish that McMeekin had written his book a decade or more earlier.”-A. C. Grayling, Barnes & Noble Review
“The Berlin Baghdad Express is a refreshing kind of military history that approaches World War I from a truly fresh angle. The Ottoman focus certainly makes this a singular and highly original book but, more significant is McMeekin’s interest in the workings of empire during the war. As he demonstrates here, the imperial concerns of all of the European powers played a bigger part in the war than is often acknowledged.”-Alan Ashton-Smith, popmatters.com