Associated Press
BARABOO, Wis. - Georgia Lonetree missed speaking her native language so much that she used to drive around Arizona looking for objects she could name in Ho-Chunk.
The teacher at an American Indian boarding school returned to Wisconsin, and said hearing her tribe’s language was overwhelming.
“It sometimes brought tears to my eyes and a lump to my throat when I’d hear my elders pray,” she said.
Lonetree now teaches Ho-Chunk to high school students in Wisconsin Dells and Black River Falls. Only a handful of students participate, but she’s hopeful the program’s popularity will grow.
“The people of the big voice” have reached a crossroads with the deaths of three elder Ho-Chunk language teachers in the last year. The tribe is launching an effort to revitalize the dying language.
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One of the recently deceased elders, William O’Brien of Mauston, had been working with German linguists to create a Ho-Chunk lexicon, an inventory of the tribe’s vocabulary.
Others will try to carry on his effort, but his colleagues say O’Brien’s death was a huge loss to the tribe. O’Brien moved away from Wisconsin, but returned years later, staying fluent in Ho-Chunk.
“That was a big boost to see that somebody spending many years away from here was still able to retain their language,” said Richard Mann of the Ho-Chunk Nation’s Language Division.
After touting language preservation as part of his platform, recently elected Ho-Chunk President Wilfrid Cleveland proclaimed 2008 the year of the Ho-Chunk language.